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Where to hunt sharp-tailed grouse in Minnesota

Last updated 2026-09-24 · from MN DNR data · 2026 season year

In Minnesota, sharp-tailed grouse is well established. The strongest sharptail range east of the Dakotas, on the brushland of the northwest and the pine-barren openings of the east-central counties. MN DNR runs it as two zones: the northwest is open, and the east-central zone has been closed since 2021 on low population. The boundary between them is not mapped in this app. Minnesota's huntable public estate is 7,643,293 acres across 1082 units, not filtered by species because MN DNR does not publish a per-parcel list. The best-supported of them is Pine Island: 632,087 of its 632,087 acres lie in cells where the bird is recorded. Units here are ordered by how much of each one lies in subbasins where sharp-tailed grouse is recorded at regular strength or better, not by how big the unit is. MN DNR zones this season and this app does not carry the zone boundary, so the units below are not narrowed to it — check the boundary before you go.

Where the bird is

well established An editorial summary of the bird's status in this state — not a population estimate and not a survey.

The strongest sharptail range east of the Dakotas, on the brushland of the northwest and the pine-barren openings of the east-central counties. MN DNR runs it as two zones: the northwest is open, and the east-central zone has been closed since 2021 on low population. The boundary between them is not mapped in this app.

Open this map in the app
Stronghold Regular Present Occasional No records The 10 units in the table below
38 of 72 subbasins draining Minnesota carry a sharp-tailed grouse record. Observed occurrences, not a range map and not a habitat model. Scored as a share of all bird records in the same cell, so a well-watched county does not read as better bird country than an unwatched one. The mesh is the subbasin — the unit this app scores in — and not the state line, so its edge is a drainage divide rather than a border. The green is the 10 public units in the table below, drawn as PAD-US records their boundaries: context, not permission.

The public units with the most recorded ground

Minnesota's huntable public units. MN DNR does not publish a per-parcel species list, so this is not filtered to sharp-tailed grouse.

Ordered by recorded acres — how much of each unit lies inside subbasins where sharp-tailed grouse is recorded at regular strength or better — rather than by how big the unit is. The biggest block in a state is often not in the half of it the bird is in. PAD-US splits a forest into many parcels, so acreage is summed over the unit's name, and the share is measured against the unit's drawn boundary rather than a centroid: a national forest can be two polygons across half a peninsula.

Season boundary not carried MN DNR zones this season and this app does not hold the boundary, so these units are not narrowed to it. Nothing here says the season is open on any of them — read the boundary with MN DNR before you go.
Season geography here is read off a dates table rather than the rule itself, and a dates table carries no boundary.

UnitClassRecorded acres AcresWhere the records are
Pine Island State forest 632,087 632,08723% stronghold, 77% regular
Red Lake WMA Wildlife management area 297,131 297,1316% stronghold, 94% regular
Beltrami Island State forest 288,157 288,15730% stronghold, 70% regular
Chippewa National Forest National forest 203,414 708,16829% regular, 9% present, 62% no records
Koochiching State forest 190,109 318,36360% regular, 40% present
Lake of the Woods State forest 138,600 138,60028% stronghold, 72% regular
Roseau River WMA Wildlife management area 75,169 75,16989% stronghold, 11% regular
Red Lake State forest 72,545 72,545100% regular
Lost River State forest 52,231 52,231100% stronghold
Big Fork State forest 45,213 45,213100% regular

The whole public estate, by land class

Every huntable unit in Minnesota, not the ranked ten above and not narrowed to where sharp-tailed grouse is recorded or where the season is open. It is here as the denominator the table above was drawn from.

ClassUnitsAcres
State forest1193,342,013
National forest43,233,935
Wildlife management area9591,067,345

PAD-US says who manages a parcel, not where its boundary runs on the ground and not whether a unit carries a local closure. Context, not permission — check the unit with MN DNR before you park.

Within a drive of a town

The same ground read from where a reader starts rather than from the state line: the public units within forty miles of one town, ordered the same way. A town is on this list only where at least three units reach that far and hold ten thousand recorded acres between them.

The other questions

Open the hunting map →Public land and bird cover, drawn for the bird you are after.