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Is the Rifle River good for brown trout?

Yes, with a caveat. Michigan stocks brown trout into the Rifle River, and the river's measured July mean of 71.7 °F runs above the 54–66 °F this fish prefers but below the 75 °F it stops feeding at — so the cold stretches carry it and the warm ones are marginal in high summer. Fish of 8–18 inches are what Michigan reports as typical. The river is designated Type 1, Type 2 and Type 4 trout water, which is what sets the size and creel limits.

Map of Rifle River Open Rifle River on the map See Rifle River on the live map → Every reach coloured by water temperature, with the public land and access points along it.

What the state's records say

Species
Brown trout (Salmo trutta)
In Michigan
introduced
Record here
stocked — no survey record on this water
Holds in
54–66 °F, stops feeding above 75 °F
Typical
8–18 inches
Spawns
Late October into December, on gravel riffles, later in the season than the rainbow and overlapping the brook trout.

Introduced. The first brown trout planted in North American water went into the Pere Marquette in April 1884, from German eggs by way of the Northville hatchery — the river is still fished for the descendants.

Is the water cold enough

Measured, not modelled: 1 gauged stretch of this river average 71.7 °F in July , against the 54–66 °F this fish holds in and the 75 °F it stops feeding at.

GaugeNowJuly mean
Au Sable River 60.4 °F 74.0 °F

What you may keep

Reach typeMilesMinimumSeason
Type 1 Designated 6.1 8″ Last Saturday in April–September 30th
Type 3 Designated 54.1 15″ January 1st–December 31st

From Michigan's own regulation tables, per designated type, and the current digest is the authority rather than this page. Full regulations for this river →

What to fish for it

The insects recorded from this river's region, earliest first. The full calendar →

More about Rifle River

Rifle River — live water temperature, regulations and access