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Is Back Creek good for brown trout?

Yes, on the classification rather than on a thermometer. VDWR's trout-water designation on Back Creek names brown trout as a species it is managed for, and this site reads the water as cold-transitional from VDWR's management tier for it, which is an inference from how the fishery is managed and not a temperature VDWR publishes — but no USGS gauge on this river reports water temperature, so this site has no measured July mean to hold against the 54–66 °F band this fish wants. Fish of 8–16 inches are what Virginia reports as typical.

Map of Back Creek Open Back Creek on the map See Back Creek on the live map → Every reach coloured by water temperature, with the public land and access points along it.

What the state's records say

Species
Brown trout (Salmo trutta)
In Virginia
introduced
Record here
named in VDWR's trout-water designation for this reach — a management record, not a catch record
Holds in
54–66 °F, stops feeding above 75 °F
Typical
8–16 inches
Spawns
Late October into December, on gravel riffles, later in the season than the rainbow and overlapping the brook trout.

Introduced. Holds the middle elevations — the water below the brook trout headwaters and above the warm valley rivers — and reproduces wild in a good deal of it.

Is the water cold enough

No USGS gauge on this river reports water temperature, so there is no measured July mean to put beside the species' band. VDWR publishes no temperature classification for this water; the Cold-transitional band above is inferred from its management tier for the fishery, and it is not a thermometer.

GaugeNowJuly mean
JACKSON RIVER NEAR BACOVA, VA 60.8 °F 75.4 °F

What you may keep

Virginia DWR classifies this water as Class II, Class V, Class VI. The management tier on those reaches is stocked holdover, wild. Species Virginia DWR records in the classified water: brown trout, rainbow trout. This is a designation of the fishery and not the season and creel rules.

VDWR trout waters and stocking → Virginia season and creel rules →

What to fish for it

The insects recorded from this river's region, earliest first. The full calendar →

More about Back Creek

Back Creek — live water temperature, regulations and access