BirdTrout

Niagara River Watershed, New York

2,105 miles of mapped stream across 1,415 square miles of drainage in Erie, Genesee, Niagara, Wyoming counties, in 51 named streams. New York designates 45 of those miles as trout water, on 7 streams.

Open in BirdTrout
Map key
Public land — where the bank is open to walk and fish
USGS gauge — live water temperature
Water temperature — the colour of every stream in the basin

50°F and colder is cold, through cold-transitional and cool, to warm above 70°F — the same four bands the app paints. On this map the colour is NYSDEC's own classification of the stream, not a measurement, except at the gauge dots, which read live. Grey is water NYSDEC has not typed.

The watershed in numbers

HUC8 04270101 in the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset. Every figure below adds up the river pages in this basin — same records, one basin at a time.

2,105 mi
of mapped stream
5,716 NHD reaches
1,415 sq mi
drainage area
905,432 acres
11,885 ac
public land
1.3% of the basin · 8 units

Cold, cool and warm water

NYSDEC classifies every surface water in New York under 6 NYCRR Parts 800-941, and the class is a best usage — what the water is protected for — rather than a temperature. The temperature statement is the (T) or (TS) suffix beside it: the water DEC designates for trout, or for trout spawning, which 6 NYCRR 704.2(b) protects with a 70 °F ceiling on any discharge. That suffix is what this page counts and what the map paints by; the class letter is printed beside it and is not a thermal grade. It covers 4% of this basin's stream miles (78.0 of 2,105); the rest is untyped and is drawn grey on the map above.

78.0 of the 78.0 typed miles in this basin — 100% — are cold or cold-transitional water. Every typed reach carries the same class, which is as likely to be the coverage as the water: NYSDEC has typed 4% of it.

Every named stream in the basin

All 51 of them, longest first. 2 have a page of their own and are linked; the rest are in the app. The class column is NYSDEC's designation of that stream. "Now" is the live USGS reading where a gauge stands in that stream.

Stream Miles Class Now Designation
Tonawanda Creek 122.1 untyped — —
Saint Lawrence River 92.8 untyped — —
Ellicott Creek 51.6 untyped — —
Niagara River 42.5 untyped — —
Murder Creek 36.0 untyped — —
Mud Creek 21.1 untyped — —
Little Tonawanda Creek 19.2 Cold — Class A — drinking water source
Ransom Creek 18.6 Cold — Class C — fishing
Black Creek 16.9 untyped — —
Scajaquada Creek 15.2 untyped — —
Bull Creek 14.6 untyped — —
Bowen Creek 14.1 untyped — —
Erie Canal 14.1 untyped — —
Cayuga Creek 12.3 untyped — —
Ledge Creek 12.0 Cold — Class C — fishing
Bergholtz Creek 11.8 untyped — —
Gill Creek 10.8 untyped — —
Beeman Creek 10.6 untyped — —
Got Creek 9.9 Cold — Class C — fishing
Stony Brook 9.5 untyped — —
Crooked Creek 9.3 untyped — —
East Fork Tonawanda Creek 8.7 Cold — Class A — drinking water source
Crow Creek 7.7 untyped — —
Frenchman's Creek 7.5 untyped — —
Elevenmile Creek 7.3 untyped — —
Baker Brook 6.4 untyped — —
Donner Brook 6.4 untyped — —
Usshers Creek 6.2 untyped — —
Fish Creek 6.2 untyped — —
Huron Creek 5.8 untyped — —
Woods Creek 5.6 untyped — —
Middlebury Brook 4.9 Cold — Class A — drinking water source
Boyer's Creek 4.7 untyped — —
Spring Creek 4.6 untyped — —
Tunnery Brook 4.5 untyped — —
Spicer Creek 4.5 untyped — —
Big Sixmile Creek 4.2 untyped — —
Engine Creek 4.1 Cold — Class A — drinking water source
Sawyer Creek 4.1 untyped — —
Gun Creek 4.0 untyped — —
Twomile Creek 3.3 untyped — —
Peck Creek 3.2 untyped — —
Johnson Creek 3.0 untyped — —
Miller Creek 3.0 untyped — —
Durkee Creek 2.9 untyped — —
Black Rock Canal 2.9 untyped — —
Burnt Ship Creek 2.3 untyped — —
Baker Creek 2.1 untyped — —
Little Sixmile Creek 1.5 untyped — —
Little River 1.5 untyped — —
Wards Brook 1.3 untyped — —

Public land in the watershed

11,885 acres in 8 units, which is 1.3% of the 905,432 acres the basin covers. Private inholdings carried in the same source file are excluded, here and on the map.

Managing agency Acres Share Units
State conservation department 7,494 63% 2
State park agency 1,841 15% 1
Local holder not recorded 1,254 11% 1
US Fish & Wildlife Service 660 6% 1
City and township land 601 5% 2
County land 35 0% 1

The biggest named blocks of it, each with its own page — the streams on that ground, what is open to hunt on it, and where the access sites are.

Neighbouring watersheds

The subbasins that share a boundary with this one and carry coldwater streams.