BirdTrout

Sand Creek, Michigan

6.8 mapped river miles, draining 18 square miles across Kalamazoo county, in the Kalamazoo subbasin watershed. No gauge stands in it; the nearest is 3.5 miles away, and what this page knows about its temperature is MDNR's classification of the water itself.

Open in BirdTrout
Map key
Public land — where the bank is open to walk and fish
USGS gauge — live water temperature
Water temperature — the colour of the river, and of every dot on it

50°F and colder is cold, through cold-transitional and cool, to warm above 70°F — the same four bands, breaking at 58, 64 and 70°F, that the app paints. Grey is water nobody has measured.

The nearest live reading

The nearest gauge is 15.3 miles away, at Kalamazoo River At New Richmond — not a reading of this water, but of what the region is doing today. A closer gauge has stopped reporting — USGS carries no water-temperature series for it at all, so no number here comes from it.

63.9 °F
Kalamazoo River At New Richmond
15.3 mi away · 1,510 cfs · read 30 Sep, 9 am ET
Cold-transitional

The character of the water

A small stream of 6.8 mapped miles in the Kalamazoo subbasin, Kalamazoo County, second order, draining 18.36 square miles at a median width of 7.5 feet; the NHD line runs 11.76 miles. MDNR types 6.3 miles, 54 percent coverage, and the entire typed length is Cold — cold stream, high gradient, from river mile 4.4 down to 0.0. That class describes the valley segment rather than the water, so there is no measured temperature for this creek; the nearest gauge, on the Kalamazoo River near Allegan, is 3.5 miles away. The whole 6.8 miles carry Type 1 regulation, last Saturday in April through September 30th, artificial lures and all types of natural bait permitted, five fish with no more than three trout 15 inches or greater. Brown trout stocking runs at De Avenue from 1979 through 2026, 773.7 per mile; the 2nd Street site ended in 2007. Four public land units total 27,626 acres. There are no access sites, no launches, no walk-in points, and no survey record.

Thermal classification

MDNR types this water from its valley, not from a thermometer in it. A class, not a temperature — no July mean, because none was measured here.

Reach Typed miles Band MDNR type
RM 4.4–0.0 6.3 cold Cold stream · high gradient

MDNR has classified 6.3 of the 11.8 miles NHD carries for this stream — 54% of it. Every typed reach carries the same class, cold. The untyped reaches are not warm water — they are water MDNR's inventory does not reach, and the mile ranges above span only the reaches it does.

Questions about this river

Regulations

MDNR trout stream types, as designated. Types on file cover 6.8 of the 6.8 mapped miles; 0.0 miles carry no type in this dataset. Always check the current Michigan Fishing Guide before you fish — this is a copy, and the Guide is the rule.

Type Where Season Minimum sizes
Type 1
6.8 mi
RM 6.8–0.0 Last Saturday in April–September 30th Brook trout 7", Brown trout 8", Rainbow trout / steelhead 10", Lake trout 10", Chinook salmon 10", Coho salmon 10", Pink salmon 10", Atlantic salmon 10"

Creel across all types: 5 fish, with no more than 3 trout 15“ or greater. Zero (0) Arctic Grayling. Tackle: Artificial lures and all types of natural bait may be used.

Public land on the river

4 units of public or open-access land touch this river, 27,626 acres in total. Acreage is the whole unit, not the part beside the water.

Unit Owner Acres
Allegan Michigan DNR 26,797
Kal-Haven Trail Sesq. State Park State Dept. of Natural Resources 639
Sand Creek Preserve Southwest Michigan Land Conservancy 113
Alamo Township Park Alamo Township 76

Species

Stocked, per the MDNR record: Brown trout. The most recent plants are Brown trout at De Avenue (Kalamazoo Co., through 2026); Brown trout at 2nd Street (Kalamazoo Co., through 2007).

Hatches on this water

47 insects are recorded from southern lower Michigan, which is the region this river sits in. That is a claim about the region and not a survey of this stream: nobody has recorded which of them has been caught here. Open the river in the app and the hatch panel will narrow it to the ones whose temperature window today's reading is inside.

InsectPeakWaterSize
Fish Eggs
Other
October–January and April 33–60°F #10–16
Little Black Stonefly
Allocapnia / Capnia spp.
January–April 34–46°F #16–18
Little Brown Stonefly
Taeniopteryx / Strophopteryx spp.
February–April 38–50°F #12–16
Blue-Winged Olive
Baetis spp.
March–May and September–November 38–58°F #16–22
Blackfly
Simulium spp.
April–June 40–65°F #18–22
Blue Quill
Paraleptophlebia adoptiva
April–May 44–56°F #16–18
Cranefly
Tipula spp.
April–June and September–October 40–65°F #6–10
Grannom
Brachycentrus spp.
April–May 48–58°F #14–16
Hendrickson
Ephemerella subvaria
April–May 45–58°F #12–14
Little Black Caddis
Chimarra atterima
April–May 46–58°F #16–20
Caterpillar
Lepidoptera larvae
May–September 55–75°F #8–14
Crayfish
Orconectes spp.
May–October 55–78°F #4–8
Light Cahill
Maccaffertium ithaca
May–July 55–68°F #12–16
Little Sulphur
Ephemerella dorothea
May–July 50–62°F #16–20

And 33 more — the year-round records, mostly: midges, scuds and sculpins, which are in the water every day and are therefore never the news.

Tributaries and watershed

Sand Creek sits in HUC 8 04050003, the Kalamazoo subbasin, and drains 18 square miles, Strahler order 2 at the mouth. 10 NHD reaches carry the name for 11.8 miles in total — more than the 6.8 miles of drawn mainstem, because NHD counts side channels and braids as their own reaches.

Other water nearby

The closest 6 rivers on this site, straight-line from the middle of this one — not drive time.