BirdTrout

West Branch Iron River, Michigan

22 mapped river miles, draining 35 square miles, in the Black-Presque Isle subbasin watershed. No gauge stands in it; the nearest is 11.6 miles away, and what this page knows about its temperature is MDNR's classification of the water itself.

Open in BirdTrout
Map key
Public land — where the bank is open to walk and fish
USGS gauge — live water temperature
Water temperature — the colour of the river, and of every dot on it

50°F and colder is cold, through cold-transitional and cool, to warm above 70°F — the same four bands, breaking at 58, 64 and 70°F, that the app paints. Grey is water nobody has measured.

The nearest live reading

The nearest gauge is 11.6 miles away, at Presque Isle River — not a reading of this water, but of what the region is doing today.

60.8 °F
Presque Isle River
11.6 mi away · 36 cfs · read 30 Sep, 9:30 am ET
Cold-transitional

The character of the water

A medium stream in the Black-Presque Isle subbasin, 21.5 mapped miles at a median width of 14.3 feet, third order, draining 34.53 square miles. Regulation splits it: 15.6 miles are Type 3, open January 1st through December 31st, and 4.9 miles are Type 1, last Saturday in April through September 30th. Both allow artificial lures and all types of natural bait, creel 5 fish with no more than 3 trout 15 inches or greater. MDNR types 2.3 miles, 11 percent, both typed reaches at high gradient: cold-transitional from river mile 15.6 to 14.0, cool from 8.5 to 4.8. That class describes the valley segment, not the water; no temperature is measured here, the nearest gauge 11.6 miles off. The Big Iron River is the receiving water at river mile 0.0. Texas Creek enters at 18.0, Eden Creek at 16.2, McFarland Creek at 6.3. Three public units total 124,223 acres. Counties, surveys, stocking and access sites are not covered by the record.

Thermal classification

MDNR types this water from its valley, not from a thermometer in it. A class, not a temperature — no July mean, because none was measured here.

Reach Typed miles Band MDNR type
RM 15.6–14.0 0.7 cold-transitional Cold transitional stream · high gradient
RM 8.5–4.8 1.6 cool Warm transitional stream · high gradient

MDNR has classified 2.3 of the 21 miles NHD carries for this stream — 11% of it. The typed water splits 1.6 mi cool, 0.7 mi cold-transitional. The untyped reaches are not warm water — they are water MDNR's inventory does not reach, and the mile ranges above span only the reaches it does.

Questions about this river

Regulations

MDNR trout stream types, as designated. Types on file cover 20.5 of the 21.5 mapped miles; 1.0 miles carry no type in this dataset. Always check the current Michigan Fishing Guide before you fish — this is a copy, and the Guide is the rule.

Type Where Season Minimum sizes
Type 1
4.9 mi
RM 21.5–16.2 Last Saturday in April–September 30th Brook trout 7", Brown trout 8", Rainbow trout / steelhead 10", Lake trout 10", Chinook salmon 10", Coho salmon 10", Pink salmon 10", Atlantic salmon 10"
Type 3
15.6 mi
RM 16.2–0.0 January 1st–December 31st Brook trout 15", Brown trout 15", Rainbow trout / steelhead 10", Lake trout 10", Chinook salmon 10", Coho salmon 10", Pink salmon 10", Atlantic salmon 10"

Creel across all types: 5 fish, with no more than 3 trout 15“ or greater. Zero (0) Arctic Grayling. Tackle: Artificial lures and all types of natural bait may be used.

Public land on the river

3 units of public or open-access land touch this river, 124,223 acres in total. Acreage is the whole unit, not the part beside the water.

Unit Owner Acres
Ottawa National Forest - Bergland Ranger District United States Forest Service 63,597
Porcupine Mountains Michigan DNR 51,740
Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park Michigan Department of Natural Resources 8,886

Species

No species records for this water in the files this site reads.

Hatches on this water

42 insects are recorded from the Upper Peninsula, which is the region this river sits in. That is a claim about the region and not a survey of this stream: nobody has recorded which of them has been caught here. Open the river in the app and the hatch panel will narrow it to the ones whose temperature window today's reading is inside.

InsectPeakWaterSize
Fish Eggs
Other
October–January and April 33–60°F #10–16
Little Black Stonefly
Allocapnia / Capnia spp.
January–April 34–46°F #16–18
Little Brown Stonefly
Taeniopteryx / Strophopteryx spp.
February–April 38–50°F #12–16
Blue-Winged Olive
Baetis spp.
March–May and September–November 38–58°F #16–22
Blackfly
Simulium spp.
April–June 40–65°F #18–22
Cranefly
Tipula spp.
April–June and September–October 40–65°F #6–10
Grannom
Brachycentrus spp.
April–May 48–58°F #14–16
Green Rock Worm / Green Weenie
Rhyacophila spp.
April–June and September–October 45–68°F #10–14
Hendrickson
Ephemerella subvaria
April–May 45–58°F #12–14
Alderfly
Sialis spp.
May–June 52–66°F #10–14
Caterpillar
Lepidoptera larvae
May–September 55–75°F #8–14
Crayfish
Orconectes spp.
May–October 55–78°F #4–8
Giant Black Stonefly (Salmonfly)
Pteronarcys dorsata
May–June 50–62°F #4–6
Green Sedge
Rhyacophila spp.
May–August 48–64°F #12–16

And 28 more — the year-round records, mostly: midges, scuds and sculpins, which are in the water every day and are therefore never the news.

Tributaries and watershed

16 named streams meet this one. Confluence miles are above the mouth; the longest twelve are listed.

West Branch Iron River sits in HUC 8 04020101, the Black-Presque Isle subbasin, and drains 35 square miles, Strahler order 3 at the mouth. 33 NHD reaches carry the name for 21.4 miles in total.

Other water nearby

The closest 6 rivers on this site, straight-line from the middle of this one — not drive time.