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Is the Jackson River good for brook trout?

Not in midsummer, and not everywhere. VDWR's trout-water designation on the Jackson River names brook trout as a species it is managed for, but the river's measured July mean of 69.9 °F is above the 68 °F upper limit for this fish, so the water that holds it is the cold tributary mouths and the spring-fed stretches rather than the mainstem in July. Across 4 gauged stretches the July mean runs 59.2–75.4 °F, so the answer changes with where you stand on it. Fish of 5–9 inches are what Virginia reports as typical.

Map of Jackson River Open Jackson River on the map See Jackson River on the live map → Every reach coloured by water temperature, with the public land and access points along it.

What the state's records say

Species
Brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis)
In Virginia
native
Record here
named in VDWR's trout-water designation for this reach — a management record, not a catch record
Holds in
53–61 °F, stops feeding above 68 °F
Typical
5–9 inches
Spawns
October and November, on gravel in groundwater-fed shallows, often at the mouths of seeps rather than in the main current.

The only trout native to Virginia. Wild populations sit in the Appalachian headwaters, above the elevation brown and rainbow have reached.

Is the water cold enough

Measured, not modelled: 4 gauged stretches of this river average 69.9 °F in July (59.2–75.4 °F across them), against the 53–61 °F this fish holds in and the 68 °F it stops feeding at.

GaugeNowJuly mean
Bacova 60.8 °F 75.4 °F
Bl Gathright Dam Nr Hot Spgs 57.9 °F 59.2 °F
Falling Spring 56.8 °F 63.1 °F
Jackson Riv at Filtration Plant at Covington 59.5 °F 67.4 °F

What you may keep

Virginia DWR classifies this water as Class II, Class V, Class VI. The management tier on those reaches is stocked holdover, wild. Species Virginia DWR records in the classified water: brook trout, brown trout, rainbow trout. This is a designation of the fishery and not the season and creel rules.

VDWR trout waters and stocking → Virginia season and creel rules →

What to fish for it

The insects recorded from this river's region, earliest first. The full calendar →

More about Jackson River

Jackson River — live water temperature, regulations and access

Nearby rivers for brook trout