BirdTrout

Au Sable River, Michigan

138 mapped river miles, draining 1,864 square miles across Alcona, Crawford, Iosco, Oscoda counties, in the Au Sable River watershed. 8 USGS gauges report water temperature on it, and this page reads all 8.

Open in BirdTrout
Map key
Public land — where the bank is open to walk and fish
USGS gauge — live water temperature
Water temperature — the colour of the river, and of every dot on it

50°F and colder is cold, through cold-transitional and cool, to warm above 70°F — the same four bands, breaking at 58, 64 and 70°F, that the app paints. Grey is water nobody has measured.

Water temperature right now

Live from the USGS — every pill above is live, so the numbers you are reading are the latest continuous readings at each gauge. Provisional and unreviewed, as all real-time data is. If that fetch cannot happen — you are offline, or the USGS is down — the pills fall back to the last value we cached, 30 September 2026, 13:43 UTC. Not all of them, though: Red Oak is not reporting water temperature — it reported on only 16 of the last 30 days. That pill carries a modelled temperature where one can be fitted, marked as modelled, and a dash where it cannot — never a stale reading dressed as a current one.

56.3 °F
Red Oak
RM 89.1 · 739 cfs · read 30 Sep, 8:45 am ET
Cold
57.6 °F
Mio
RM 71.8 · 879 cfs · read 30 Sep, 9:30 am ET
Cold
56.1 °F
Mc Kinley
RM 60.0 · 1,010 cfs · read 30 Sep, 9:30 am ET
Cold
57.4 °F
Curtisville
RM 50.2 · 1,150 cfs · read 30 Sep, 9:15 am ET
Cold
60.6 °F
South Branch
RM 41.2 · read 30 Sep, 8:45 am ET
Cold-transitional
60.6 °F
Glennie
RM 35.8 · read 30 Sep, 8:45 am ET
Cold-transitional
63.5 °F
Sidtown
RM 26.5 · read 30 Sep, 8:45 am ET
Cold-transitional
64.8 °F
Au Sable
RM 11.0 · 1,130 cfs · read 30 Sep, 8:30 am ET
Cool

The pills above go to USGS. These are this site's pages for the same gauges — a thirty-day chart, the monthly means, the record, and today's reading against the five-year normal for today: 04136000, 04136500, 04136900, 04137005.

The character of the water

The Au Sable runs about 127 mapped miles from Grayling to Lake Huron at Oscoda, and the gauges say plainly that it is two rivers. Above the Mio impoundment it is wild trout water: MDNR's 2022 survey in Crawford County counted 2,157 trout per acre — brook, brown and rainbow, 115 pounds to the acre — in an 89-foot channel, and stocking there effectively stopped in 2019. The July mean at Red Oak is 66 °F. Below Mio the July means climb from 70 °F to 75.5 °F at the last gauge above the mouth, and the state plants browns and rainbows through Oscoda and Alcona counties to hold that fishery up; in Iosco County at the bottom the plants are Atlantic salmon and coho. Access is not the constraint here — 45 mapped sites, and most of the corridor is state forest or Huron National Forest. Temperature is, from July on.

Thermal classification

Each gauge carries a July mean built from its own daily record — 8 Julys, 2019–2026, measured rather than modelled. A July mean is what decides which of the four bands a stretch of water belongs to, because July is when a trout river either holds or does not.

Reach July mean Band Groundwater
Red Oak
RM 137.9–89.1
66.3 °F cool moderate
Mio
RM 89.1–71.8
70.0 °F warm moderate
Mc Kinley
RM 71.8–60.0
69.5 °F cool moderate
Curtisville
RM 60.0–50.2
71.8 °F warm low
South Branch
RM 50.2–41.2
74.0 °F warm low
Glennie
RM 41.2–35.8
74.1 °F warm low
Sidtown
RM 35.8–26.5
75.4 °F warm low
Au Sable
RM 26.5–11.0
75.5 °F warm low

Every gauge sits at the bottom of its segment, so each number is the warm end and the water above it runs colder. ±2.2 °F on the fit.

Named stretches

Anglers name parts of this river. These are the names two or more independent sources use; each page says which sources, because a nickname is the one thing on this site that is not a measurement.

The lake run

The Au Sable River is a Lake Huron tributary with 10.2 miles of run corridor on it — salmon, steelhead and lake-run brown trout, on their own calendar and under their own rules. Run timing, species and access on the Au Sable River →

Questions about this river

Regulations

MDNR trout stream types, as designated. Types on file cover 67.5 of the 137.9 mapped miles; 70.4 miles carry no type in this dataset. Always check the current Michigan Fishing Guide before you fish — this is a copy, and the Guide is the rule.

Type Where Season Minimum sizes
Type 1
15.1 mi
RM 137.9–122.4 Last Saturday in April–September 30th Brook trout 7", Brown trout 8", Rainbow trout / steelhead 10", Lake trout 10", Chinook salmon 10", Coho salmon 10", Pink salmon 10", Atlantic salmon 10"
Type 2
13.0 mi
RM 122.4–116.6
RM 62.4–54.9
Last Saturday in April–September 30th Brook trout 10", Brown trout 12", Rainbow trout / steelhead 10", Lake trout 10", Chinook salmon 10", Coho salmon 10", Pink salmon 10", Atlantic salmon 10"
Type 4
27.3 mi
RM 99.5–82.1
RM 77.6–77.1
RM 49.6–39.6
January 1st–December 31st Brook trout 7", Brown trout 10", Rainbow trout / steelhead 10", Lake trout 10", Chinook salmon 10", Coho salmon 10", Pink salmon 10", Atlantic salmon 10"
Type 3
12.1 mi
RM 12.4–0.0 January 1st–December 31st Brook trout 15", Brown trout 15", Rainbow trout / steelhead 10", Lake trout 10", Chinook salmon 10", Coho salmon 10", Pink salmon 10", Atlantic salmon 10"

Creel across all types: 5 fish, with no more than 3 trout 15“ or greater. Zero (0) Arctic Grayling. Tackle: Artificial lures and all types of natural bait may be used.
Type 3: Closed to fishing year round: Foote Dam to the downstream edge of the dam apron.

Blue Ribbon. Main Branch AuSable River (BR 15), 63.7 mapped miles. MDNR's limits, verbatim — upstream: Upper Section: Co. 612, Lower Section: Mio Dam; downstream: Upper Section: Luzerne Co. Pk., Lower Section: Alcona Line.

Fishable reaches

River miles are measured above the mouth, along the mapped mainstem. The reach breaks are the gauges, which is also how the temperature model divides the river.

Reach Miles July mean Access on it
RM 137.9–89.1
down to Red Oak
48.7 66.3 °F 22 sites — Williams Tract and 21 more
RM 89.1–71.8
down to Mio
17.4 70.0 °F 11 sites — Whirlpool and 10 more
RM 71.8–60.0
down to Mc Kinley
11.8 69.5 °F 6 sites — Comins Flats and 5 more
RM 60.0–50.2
down to Curtisville
9.8 71.8 °F 6 sites — Alcona Rest and 5 more
RM 50.2–41.2
down to South Branch
9.0 74.0 °F 1 site — Alcona Park Modern Campground
RM 41.2–35.8
down to Glennie
5.4 74.1 °F —
RM 35.8–26.5
down to Sidtown
9.3 75.4 °F —
RM 26.5–11.0
down to Au Sable
15.6 75.5 °F —

46 mapped access sites on the mainstem: 30 walk-in, 16 boat or canoe launches. Source: MDNR.

USGS gauges

Every gauge on the mainstem, upstream first. Links go to the USGS monitoring-location page for the site.

Public land on the river

21 units of public or open-access land touch this river, 342,391 acres in total. Acreage is the whole unit, not the part beside the water.

Unit Owner Acres
Grayling Management Unit Michigan DNR 130,704
Huron National Forest United States Forest Service 109,786
Au Sable State Forest - Grayling Unit Michigan Department of Natural Resources 89,732
Au Sable National Scenic River — 6,936
Camp Grayling Military Reservation State Dept. of Natural Resources 3,790
Alcona Park Consumers Power Company 635
Public Water Access Site Michigan DNR 381
Camp Wa Wa Sum City 226
Ausable River Michigan DNR 131
Forest Management Other State Land 20

Species

MDNR's most recent survey on this river ran in 2022 at Au Sable River, Crawford County, in a channel averaging 89 feet: brook trout, brown trout, rainbow trout, at 2,157 trout per acre and 115 pounds per acre. MDNR strata: medium, land-locked, wild trout; regulation at the station, gear restricted.The station has been surveyed in 45 years since 1960.

Stocked, per the MDNR record: Atlantic salmon, Brook trout, Brown trout, Chinook salmon, Coho salmon, Lake trout, Rainbow trout, Yellow Perch. The most recent plants are Atlantic salmon, Coho salmon, Rainbow trout at Rea Road (Iosco Co., through 2026); Atlantic salmon, Coho salmon at Whirlpool PAS (Iosco Co., through 2026); Brown trout, Rainbow trout at Bamfield Road Bridge (Alcona Co., through 2026).

Historical July mean

The measured record behind every temperature band on this page: the mean of the daily means for July, at each gauge, over the years USGS has one.

Gauge July mean July range Julys
Red Oak 66.3 °F 13.1 °F 8
Mio 70.0 °F 11.3 °F 8
Mc Kinley 69.5 °F 12.6 °F 8
Curtisville 71.8 °F 10.4 °F 8
South Branch 74.0 °F 9.7 °F 7
Glennie 74.1 °F 9.4 °F 8
Sidtown 75.4 °F 9.7 °F 8
Au Sable 75.5 °F 9.5 °F 8

Hatches on this water

53 insects are recorded from northern lower Michigan, which is the region this river sits in. That is a claim about the region and not a survey of this stream: nobody has recorded which of them has been caught here. Open the river in the app and the hatch panel will narrow it to the ones whose temperature window today's reading is inside.

InsectPeakWaterSize
Fish Eggs
Other
October–January and April 33–60°F #10–16
Little Black Stonefly
Allocapnia / Capnia spp.
January–April 34–46°F #16–18
Little Brown Stonefly
Taeniopteryx / Strophopteryx spp.
February–April 38–50°F #12–16
Blue-Winged Olive
Baetis spp.
March–May and September–November 38–58°F #16–22
Blackfly
Simulium spp.
April–June 40–65°F #18–22
Blue Quill
Paraleptophlebia adoptiva
April–May 44–56°F #16–18
Cranefly
Tipula spp.
April–June and September–October 40–65°F #6–10
Grannom
Brachycentrus spp.
April–May 48–58°F #14–16
Green Rock Worm / Green Weenie
Rhyacophila spp.
April–June and September–October 45–68°F #10–14
Hendrickson
Ephemerella subvaria
April–May 45–58°F #12–14
Little Black Caddis
Chimarra atterima
April–May 46–58°F #16–20
Alderfly
Sialis spp.
May–June 52–66°F #10–14
Caterpillar
Lepidoptera larvae
May–September 55–75°F #8–14
Crayfish
Orconectes spp.
May–October 55–78°F #4–8

And 39 more — the year-round records, mostly: midges, scuds and sculpins, which are in the water every day and are therefore never the news.

Tributaries and watershed

35 named streams meet this one. Confluence miles are above the mouth; the longest twelve are listed.

Au Sable River sits in HUC 8 04070007, the Au Sable River watershed, and drains 1,864 square miles, Strahler order 6 at the mouth. 169 NHD reaches carry the name for 137.7 miles in total.

Other water nearby

The closest 6 rivers on this site, straight-line from the middle of this one — not drive time.