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Black Ghost

A streamer, tied #4–10, carried year round. It is tied against 1 named insect in this book, and stands in when nothing is hatching — all year.

A bucktail-style streamer for stained water and low light, tied on a 4X long streamer hook in sizes 4 through 10 with black 6/0 thread. The tail is yellow hackle fibres and the throat repeats them; the body is black floss ribbed with flat silver; the wing is four white saddle hackles set long over the back; and jungle cock cheeks can be added at the head. The contrast is the point — black and silver below, white above, yellow at both ends — and it shows up in water that has colour in it or in the half-light at either end of the day. It imitates nothing in particular. This is a searching pattern, the fly that goes on when no hatch matches the water, and it is carried in every season. It is swung on a wet-fly line in open water for trout and smallmouth bass, the wing breathing on the turn.

What it looks like

A drawing, not a photograph, and not traced from one. Its proportions were read off 5 independent reference photographs of the pattern and written down as 5 measured characteristics — wing angle, tail length against the shank, how far a hackle fibre reaches — every one of which had to hold across more than one of them before it could be drawn. What survives across many photographs of a fly is the fly.

A classic Maine bucktail: black body, yellow tail and throat, four white saddle hackles down the back. It is a smelt, and the white wing against the black body is what shows in coloured water. Drawn at #8 — 27.6 mm of shank and 7.0 mm of gape on a Tiemco 100.
#4#6#8#1010 mm
The bare hook at every size this pattern is tied in, all to the same scale. There is no industry standard behind a hook number, so these are Tiemco 100 measurements and another maker's 4 will differ a little.

What it imitates

Each of these is the same hatch record the app's own panel reads, so a pattern recommended on a river card in the app is recommended for one of the insects below.

It is also tagged for no hatch at all — a searching pattern.

Tying recipe

In tying order. This dressing is the standard one — these patterns have been in the publicrecord for decades — and materials substitute freely: the proportions and the silhouette are the pattern, not the brand of dubbing.

Hook4X long streamer hook, sizes 4–10
ThreadBlack 6/0
TailYellow hackle fibres
BodyBlack floss, ribbed flat silver
ThroatYellow hackle fibres
WingFour white saddle hackles
CheeksJungle cock, optional

When to fish it

A classic Maine streamer that still takes brook trout and smallmouth. Swung on a wet-fly line in open water.

Carried all year. The insects it matches are active all year, in water from 35°F to 78°F.

Target species

Rivers it fishes well

Rivers with a page here that sit in the regions where the insects this pattern imitates are recorded. It is a claim about coverage, not a report of a fish caught.

Related patterns

Same type of fly, or tied for the same insects.

Open the trout map →Every trout stream near you, coloured by today's water temperature.