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Mop Fly

A nymph, tied #10–14, carried year round. It is tied against 2 named insects in this book, and stands in when nothing is hatching — all year.

A heavy, soft-bodied nymph tied on a 2X heavy nymph hook in sizes 10–14 with olive or tan 6/0 thread. The body is a single microfibre mop finger in olive, tan or cream, a collar of hare's ear or peacock dubbing sits behind the eye, and a tungsten bead makes the head and carries it down. What it suggests is a cranefly larva, Tipula spp., which is about in April through June and again September into October in water between 40 and 65 degrees — or a big caddis grub, depending on who is asked. It is also tagged for no hatch at all, a searching pattern that goes on when nothing is showing. Trout are the quarry, and it is carried all year. Off-colour water and cold days are where it does its work. The pattern divides opinion, and it suggests a cranefly larva more closely than most people care to admit.

What it looks like

A drawing, not a photograph, and not traced from one. Its proportions were read off 5 independent reference photographs of the pattern and written down as 5 measured characteristics — wing angle, tail length against the shank, how far a hackle fibre reaches — every one of which had to hold across more than one of them before it could be drawn. What survives across many photographs of a fly is the fly.

One finger cut off a microfibre car mop. It is absurd and it works, and there is a long argument about whether it counts as a fly that has never once stopped anybody fishing it. Drawn at #12 — 10.0 mm of shank and 5.0 mm of gape on a Tiemco 100.
#10#12#145 mm
The bare hook at every size this pattern is tied in, all to the same scale. There is no industry standard behind a hook number, so these are Tiemco 100 measurements and another maker's 10 will differ a little.

What it imitates

Each of these is the same hatch record the app's own panel reads, so a pattern recommended on a river card in the app is recommended for one of the insects below.

It is also tagged for no hatch at all — a searching pattern.

Tying recipe

In tying order. This dressing is the standard one — these patterns have been in the publicrecord for decades — and materials substitute freely: the proportions and the silhouette are the pattern, not the brand of dubbing.

Hook2X heavy nymph hook, sizes 10–14
ThreadOlive or tan 6/0
BodyOne microfibre mop finger — olive, tan or cream
CollarHare's ear or peacock dubbing
HeadTungsten bead

When to fish it

A cranefly larva or a big caddis grub, depending on who you ask. Off-colour water and cold days.

Carried all year. The insects it matches are active all year, in water from 35°F to 70°F.

Target species

Rivers it fishes well

Rivers with a page here that sit in the regions where the insects this pattern imitates are recorded. It is a claim about coverage, not a report of a fish caught.

Related patterns

Same type of fly, or tied for the same insects.

Open the trout map →Every trout stream near you, coloured by today's water temperature.