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Perdigon

A nymph, tied #14–20, carried year round. It is tied against 2 named insects in this book, and stands in when nothing is hatching — March–June and September–November.

A nymph built to sink and nothing else: no dubbing, no legs, no water resistance anywhere on it. The hook is a jig nymph in sizes 14–20, the thread black or olive 14/0, the tail Coq de Leon fibres, the body thread or tinsel tapered slim, the wingcase a dark spot of UV resin or lacquer, and the whole body coated in UV resin over a slotted tungsten bead at the head. That construction makes it the point fly on a Euro rig in heavy water, where getting down fast is the entire job. It is tied against the Blue-Winged Olive, Baetis spp., which hatches March through May and again September through November in water between 38 and 58 degrees, and it stands in for mayflies generally and for no hatch at all. Carried all season, for trout.

What it looks like

A drawing, not a photograph, and not traced from one. Its proportions were read off 5 independent reference photographs of the pattern and written down as 5 measured characteristics — wing angle, tail length against the shank, how far a hackle fibre reaches — every one of which had to hold across more than one of them before it could be drawn. What survives across many photographs of a fly is the fly.

A Spanish competition nymph, and the whole design is about sinking fast. Thread and lacquer over a slim tapered body, a tungsten bead, and nothing on it that could slow it down. Drawn at #18 — 6.0 mm of shank and 3.0 mm of gape on a Tiemco 100.
#14#16#18#205 mm
The bare hook at every size this pattern is tied in, all to the same scale. There is no industry standard behind a hook number, so these are Tiemco 100 measurements and another maker's 14 will differ a little.

What it imitates

Each of these is the same hatch record the app's own panel reads, so a pattern recommended on a river card in the app is recommended for one of the insects below.

It is also tagged for mayflies generally, no hatch at all — a searching pattern.

Tying recipe

In tying order. This dressing is the standard one — these patterns have been in the publicrecord for decades — and materials substitute freely: the proportions and the silhouette are the pattern, not the brand of dubbing.

HookJig nymph hook, sizes 14–20
ThreadBlack or olive 14/0
TailCoq de Leon fibres
BodyThread or tinsel, tapered
WingcaseA dark spot of UV resin or lacquer
CoatingUV resin over the whole body
HeadSlotted tungsten bead

When to fish it

Built to sink and nothing else — no dubbing, no legs, no water resistance. The point fly on a Euro rig in heavy water.

Carried all year. The insects it matches are active march–june and september–november, in water from 38°F to 68°F.

Target species

Rivers it fishes well

Rivers with a page here that sit in the regions where the insects this pattern imitates are recorded. It is a claim about coverage, not a report of a fish caught.

Related patterns

Same type of fly, or tied for the same insects.

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